Husqvarna Viking Emerald 118 Common Problems and Troubleshooting
Are you experiencing issues with your Husqvarna Viking Emerald 118 sewing machine? In this article, we will explore common problems that users may encounter and provide helpful troubleshooting tips. Whether you’re a seasoned seamstress or a beginner, understanding these issues can ensure a smooth sewing experience. Let’s dive into the causes of common problems with the Husqvarna Viking Emerald 118 and find effective solutions.
Here you can find all the parts and accessories for the Husqvarna Viking Emerald 118 guaranteed to fit your sewing machine
Causes of Common Problems with the Husqvarna Viking Emerald 118
This section will address possible problems and solutions with the Husqvarna Viking Emerald 118 sewing machine.
Thread Tension Fluctuations
Description of the Problem: Users may experience inconsistent thread tension during sewing, resulting in uneven stitches.
Cause of the Problem: Incorrect threading, bobbin tension issues, or a damaged tension disc.
Troubleshooting:
- Re-thread the upper thread following the machine’s threading guide.
- Check and adjust the bobbin tension if necessary.
- Inspect the tension disc for any debris or damage and clean or replace as needed.
Needle Breakage
Description of the Problem: Needles may break frequently during sewing.
Cause of the Problem: Use of the wrong needle size, incorrect needle installation, or sewing through thick fabrics without proper adjustments.
Troubleshooting:
- Ensure the correct needle size is being used for the fabric type.
- Properly insert and secure the needle according to the machine’s instructions.
- Adjust the machine settings when working with thicker fabrics to prevent needle breakage.
Uneven Feed Dog Movement
Description of the Problem: The feed dogs may not move smoothly, causing fabric feeding issues.
Cause of the Problem: Accumulated lint or debris obstructing the feed dog mechanism.
Troubleshooting:
- Clean the feed dog area thoroughly, removing any lint or debris.
- Apply a small amount of sewing machine oil to lubricate the feed dog mechanism.
- Check for any visible damage to the feed dog and replace if necessary.
Bobbin Jamming
Description of the Problem: The bobbin may jam or get stuck, affecting the sewing process.
Cause of the Problem: Incorrectly inserted or tangled thread in the bobbin, or a damaged bobbin case.
Troubleshooting:
- Remove and re-insert the bobbin, ensuring the thread is correctly wound and positioned.
- Check for any thread tangles in the bobbin area and remove them.
- If the issue persists, inspect the bobbin case for damage and replace if needed.
Noisy Operation
Description of the Problem: The sewing machine produces unusual noises during operation.
Cause of the Problem: Loose parts, lack of lubrication, or worn-out machine components.
Troubleshooting:
- Tighten any loose screws or bolts on the machine.
- Apply sewing machine oil to lubricate moving parts, following the manufacturer’s recommendations.
- If the noise persists, consult the user manual for guidance on worn-out components and consider professional servicing.
Thread Bunching Underneath Fabric
Description of the Problem: Excess thread may accumulate underneath the fabric, creating messy stitches.
Cause of the Problem: Incorrect threading, bobbin tension issues, or a dull needle.
Troubleshooting:
- Re-thread the upper thread, ensuring proper threading according to the machine’s guide.
- Check and adjust the bobbin tension to achieve balanced tension between the upper and lower threads.
- Replace the needle with a new one to ensure a sharp point for clean stitching.
Stitch Length Irregularities
Description of the Problem: Inconsistent stitch lengths may occur, affecting the overall quality of the sewing project.
Cause of the Problem: Improper adjustment of the stitch length setting, worn-out feed dogs, or a malfunctioning stitch length control.
Troubleshooting:
- Double-check and adjust the stitch length setting according to the desired outcome.
- Inspect the feed dogs for wear and replace them if necessary.
- If the issue persists, consult the user manual for guidance on troubleshooting the stitch length control mechanism.
Bobbin Thread Keeps Breaking
Description of the Problem: The thread from the bobbin consistently breaks during sewing.
Cause of the Problem: Incorrect bobbin winding, using a damaged bobbin, or issues with the bobbin tension.
Troubleshooting:
- Ensure proper and even winding of the bobbin thread.
- Inspect the bobbin for any signs of damage and replace if needed.
- Adjust the bobbin tension to achieve optimal thread flow.
Machine Not Powering On
Description of the Problem: The sewing machine fails to turn on, leading to a lack of functionality.
Cause of the Problem: Power supply issues, faulty power cord, or a malfunctioning on/off switch.
Troubleshooting:
- Check the power source and ensure a stable electrical connection.
- Inspect the power cord for any visible damage and replace if necessary.
- If the issue persists, examine the on/off switch for defects and consider professional assistance if needed.
Irregular Bobbin Winding
Description of the Problem: The bobbin thread winds unevenly or creates loops on the bobbin.
Cause of the Problem: Incorrect bobbin placement, damaged bobbin, or issues with the bobbin winding mechanism.
Troubleshooting:
- Ensure the bobbin is correctly placed and threaded following the machine’s instructions.
- Inspect the bobbin for any signs of damage and replace if needed.
- Clean the bobbin winding mechanism and ensure smooth operation for even winding.
Automatic Needle Threader Malfunction
Description of the Problem: The automatic needle threader fails to function properly, making it difficult to thread the needle efficiently.
Cause of the Problem: Misalignment of the needle, a bent needle, or issues with the automatic needle threader mechanism.
Troubleshooting:
- Ensure the needle is correctly inserted and aligned according to the machine’s instructions.
- Check for any visible damage to the needle and replace if needed.
- If the problem persists, carefully inspect the automatic needle threader mechanism for obstructions or defects.
Bobbin Thread Not Catching
Description of the Problem: The bobbin thread fails to catch the upper thread, resulting in loose stitches or no stitches at all.
Cause of the Problem: Incorrect threading, bobbin tension issues, or a malfunctioning bobbin case.
Troubleshooting:
- Re-thread the upper thread, ensuring proper threading according to the machine’s guide.
- Check and adjust the bobbin tension to achieve proper synchronization with the upper thread.
- If the issue persists, inspect the bobbin case for defects and replace if necessary.
Skipped Stitches
Description of the Problem: The sewing machine skips stitches, creating gaps in the fabric and affecting the overall quality of the project.
Cause of the Problem: Dull or bent needle, incorrect needle size, or improper machine threading.
Troubleshooting:
- Replace the needle with a new one to ensure a sharp point for smooth stitching.
- Use the correct needle size based on the fabric being used.
- Re-thread the upper thread carefully, following the machine’s threading guide.
Bobbin Case Jamming
Description of the Problem: The bobbin case may jam or get stuck during sewing, causing disruptions in the stitching process.
Cause of the Problem: Accumulated lint or debris in the bobbin case area, improper bobbin placement, or a damaged bobbin case.
Troubleshooting:
- Clean the bobbin case area thoroughly, removing any lint or debris that may be causing the jam.
- Ensure the bobbin is correctly placed and threaded according to the machine’s instructions.
- If the issue persists, inspect the bobbin case for damage and replace if needed.
Thread Fraying or Breaking
Description of the Problem: The sewing thread may fray or break during the stitching process, leading to issues with seam strength.
Cause of the Problem: Use of a wrong needle size, tension imbalance, or rough edges on the thread guide.
Troubleshooting:
- Ensure the correct needle size is being used for the fabric type.
- Check and adjust the thread tension to achieve a balanced tension between the upper and lower threads.
- Inspect the thread guide for any rough edges and smooth them out if necessary.
Machine Overheating
Description of the Problem: The sewing machine becomes excessively hot during prolonged use.
Cause of the Problem: Blocked ventilation, extended continuous operation, or a malfunctioning motor.
Troubleshooting:
- Ensure that the machine’s ventilation areas are free from lint and debris to allow proper cooling.
- Avoid prolonged continuous use, giving the machine short breaks to cool down.
- If overheating persists, consult the user manual for guidance on motor issues and seek professional assistance if needed.
Here you can find all the parts and accessories for the Husqvarna Viking Emerald 118 guaranteed to fit your sewing machine
Thread Looping on the Fabric Surface
Description of the Problem: Loops of thread appear on the top surface of the fabric, affecting the stitch quality.
Cause of the Problem: Incorrect tension settings, threading issues, or a damaged needle.
Troubleshooting:
- Check and adjust the upper thread tension to ensure it matches the fabric and project requirements.
- Re-thread the machine carefully, following the threading guide provided by the manufacturer.
- Inspect the needle for any signs of damage and replace it if necessary.
Uneven Fabric Feed
Description of the Problem: The fabric does not move smoothly, causing uneven stitching and alignment issues.
Cause of the Problem: Feed dog misalignment, debris accumulation, or worn-out feed dogs.
Troubleshooting:
- Check for any visible misalignment of the feed dogs and adjust them to ensure proper fabric feeding.
- Clean the feed dog area thoroughly, removing any accumulated lint or debris.
- If feed dogs show signs of wear, consider replacing them to maintain optimal fabric feeding.
Thread Getting Stuck in Bobbin Housing
Description of the Problem: The upper thread may get stuck or tangled within the bobbin housing area.
Cause of the Problem: Incorrect threading, bobbin tension issues, or foreign objects in the bobbin case.
Troubleshooting:
- Re-thread the upper thread, ensuring proper threading according to the machine’s guide.
- Check and adjust the bobbin tension to prevent thread entanglement.
- Inspect the bobbin case area for any foreign objects and remove them carefully.
Needle hitting the Bobbin Case
Description of the Problem: The needle may hit or collide with the bobbin case during sewing, leading to potential damage.
Cause of the Problem: Incorrect needle insertion, bent needle, or a misaligned bobbin case.
Troubleshooting:
- Ensure the needle is correctly inserted and aligned according to the machine’s instructions.
- Inspect the needle for any signs of bending and replace it if necessary.
- If the issue persists, check for bobbin case misalignment and adjust it to prevent interference with the needle.
Bobbin Running Out Too Quickly
Description of the Problem: The bobbin thread seems to run out faster than expected, requiring frequent replacements.
Cause of the Problem: Improper bobbin winding, incorrect tension settings, or using low-quality thread.
Troubleshooting:
- Ensure the bobbin is properly and evenly wound to prevent premature depletion of thread.
- Check and adjust the tension settings to avoid excessive pulling of the bobbin thread.
- Use high-quality thread to reduce the likelihood of breakage and prolong bobbin life.
Machine Not Sewing in Reverse
Description of the Problem: The sewing machine fails to sew in reverse, hindering the completion of certain stitch patterns.
Cause of the Problem: Malfunctioning reverse stitching mechanism, broken reverse lever, or accumulated debris.
Troubleshooting:
- Inspect the reverse stitching mechanism for any visible defects and lubricate if necessary.
- If the machine has a reverse lever, check for breakage and replace if needed.
- Clean the internal components to remove any accumulated lint or debris affecting the reverse function.
Uneven Bobbin Winding
Description of the Problem: The bobbin thread winds unevenly, leading to tension issues during sewing.
Cause of the Problem: Incorrect bobbin placement, uneven winding tension, or damaged bobbin winding mechanism.
Troubleshooting:
- Ensure the bobbin is correctly placed and threaded according to the machine’s instructions.
- Adjust the bobbin winding tension if the thread is winding unevenly.
- If problems persist, inspect the bobbin winding mechanism for damage and replace if necessary.
Needle Threader Not Engaging
Description of the Problem: The needle threader fails to engage or align properly with the sewing machine needle.
Cause of the Problem: Misalignment of the needle threader, bent needle, or a malfunctioning threader mechanism.
Troubleshooting:
- Ensure the needle threader is correctly aligned with the sewing machine needle.
- Inspect the needle for any signs of bending and replace it if necessary.
- If the issue persists, carefully examine the threader mechanism for defects and seek professional assistance if needed.
Bobbin Thread Not Pulling Up
Description of the Problem: The bobbin thread fails to pull up to the surface, resulting in incomplete stitches.
Cause of the Problem: Incorrect threading, bobbin tension issues, or a malfunctioning bobbin case.
Troubleshooting:
- Re-thread the upper thread, ensuring proper threading according to the machine’s guide.
- Check and adjust the bobbin tension to ensure proper synchronization with the upper thread.
- If the issue persists, inspect the bobbin case for defects and replace if necessary.
Here you can find all the parts and accessories for the Husqvarna Viking Emerald 118 guaranteed to fit your sewing machine
Husqvarna Viking Emerald 118 Sewing Machine Manual
If you are in need of the Husqvarna Viking Emerald 118 operating instructions, you can find the official manual on the manufacturer’s website. Visit the website and navigate to the support or product documentation section to access the comprehensive manual for your sewing machine. The manual provides essential information on setup, operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting, helping you make the most of your sewing experience.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Why does my thread keep breaking?
A: Thread breakage can result from various factors, including incorrect tension, a dull needle, or using low-quality thread. Ensure proper threading, use a sharp needle, and opt for high-quality thread to minimize breakage.
Q: How do I address uneven stitches?
A: Uneven stitches may be caused by tension issues, incorrect needle size, or fabric feeding problems. Adjust the tension, use the appropriate needle, and check the feed dog mechanism for any obstructions.
Q: What should I do if the machine overheats?
A: Machine overheating may be due to blocked ventilation or extended continuous use. Ensure proper ventilation, take short breaks during extended use, and consult the user manual for guidelines on motor-related issues.
Q: How can I fix skipped stitches?
A: Skipped stitches may result from a dull or bent needle, incorrect threading, or improper machine settings. Replace the needle, re-thread the machine following the guide, and adjust settings for smoother stitching.
Q: What to do if the automatic needle threader malfunctions?
A: If the automatic needle threader fails to function, check for misalignment, a bent needle, or issues with the threader mechanism. Ensure correct alignment, replace a bent needle, and inspect the threader for defects.
Conclusion
In conclusion, troubleshooting common problems with the Husqvarna Viking Emerald 118 sewing machine can be a manageable task. However, for more complex issues or if you are unsure about the resolution, always refer to the manual provided by the manufacturer. Additionally, do not hesitate to reach out to customer service or visit a certified service center for professional assistance. Your manual is a valuable resource containing detailed information on operation, maintenance, and problem resolution specific to your sewing machine model.
Husqvarna Viking Emerald 116 Common Problems